Wednesday, July 30, 2008

2 RP FILMS TO OPEN, CLOSE VENICE FILM FEST

LOS ANGELES—Two Filipino films will open and close the Orizzonti (Horizons) sidebar section of the Venice Film Festival, one of the most prestigious international film festivals and known as the world’s oldest.

Lav Diaz’s “Melancholia” and Francis Xavier E. Pasion’s “Jay” have been invited as official selections in the Venice event, which runs from Aug. 27 to Sept. 6.

Pasion’s participation also marks the first time that a debut work by a filmmaker from the Philippines screens at the festival on the Lido.

“Jay” will screen as the first feature in competition on Friday, Aug. 29, while “Melancholia” will close the competition on Saturday, Sept. 6.

Diaz, who is closing the Orizzonti two years in a row, is known for his audacious, marathon films such as “Batang Westside” and “Ebolusyon ng Isang Pamilyang Pilipino.” He got the distinction last year with his entry in the sidebar’s documentary section, “Kagadanan sa banwaan ning mga Engkanto” (“Death in the Land of Encantos”).”

This time, Diaz is in competition in the narrative category. The Venice screening marks “Melancholia’s” world premiere.

Diaz won the Orizzonti’s Special Mention prize last year for “Kagadanan sa banwaan ning mga Engkanto,” which runs for nine hours.

Madness in this world

“Long live Philippine cinema!” Diaz proclaimed in his acceptance speech at the awards night in 2007. “In spite of all the madness in this world, it’s still a nice place to live in. We still have cinema ... we have the Venice Film Festival. I would like to thank all the people who worked so hard for this film for nine months.”

Pasion’s debut feature, “Jay,” recently won the Best Full-Length Feature Film in the 4th Cinemalaya Philippine Independent Film Festival. Baron Geisler, who plays a gay television reporter in the film, took the Best Actor plum.

Paolo Bertolin, who is in the selection committee of the Venice Film Festival, told the Philippine Daily Inquirer via e-mail, “We in the selecting committee were all enthusiastic with the two Filipino entries we selected. Just to give you a measure of this, we invited ‘Jay’ as soon as all the members had seen the film, way before the announcement of the Cinemalaya awards.

“‘Jay’ is also one of only two films that were invited to the Horizon sidebar despite not being a world premiere (the other being a Russian film that premiered in another festival in June).”

Bertolin explained why the committee liked the two Filipino films: “‘Melancholia’ proves once again the enrapturing and mesmerizing power of Lav Diaz’s cinema, a spell that captures you from the very first frames and carries you throughout the film’s fluvial length (this new feature clocks in at almost eight hours), by enveloping the viewer in political dramas of great emotional and lyrical resonance. We admired ‘Jay’ for its skillful construction of the script and mise-en-scène, its ability to question the nature of images in an often hilarious yet always thought-provoking manner. The film is a very convincing and promising debut for newcomer Francis Pasion.”

Named as members of the international jury of the Orizzonti, where “Melancholia” and “Jay” will compete with other entries from around the world, are Chantal Akerman (president), Nicole Brenez, Barbara Cupisti, José Luis Guerin and Veiko Õunpuu.

Last year, Diaz and the cast of “Kagadanan sa banwaan ning mga Engkanto,” including Roeder, Perry Dizon, Amalia Virtucio and production supervisor Laurel Penaranda walked on the festival’s red carpet prior to their entry’s official screening.

‘It’s really cool’

“Wow, man,” Diaz reacted to the news of another film of his making it again to the Venice Film Festival. “I don’t know what to say,” he told the Inquirer via e-mail. “It’s really cool, especially for Philippine cinema. A lot of people really worked hard on this film. Five got sick in Sagada. The heavy rains of Laguna destroyed my camera.

“We’ll try to get some travel grants from the Film Development Council of the Philippines and the NCCA to be able to go,” Diaz added.

“Melancholia” stars Angeli Bayani, Perry Dizon, Roeder Camanag, Raul Arellano, Dante Perez, Malaya and Soliman Cruz.

Diaz, a true Filipino film auteur, has direction, cinematography, screenplay and editing credits in the film which is a production of Sine Olivia Pilipinas. He shares music credits with The Brockas.

Diaz said he was grateful to his crew, which includes Kristine Kintana, Nina Dandan, Dante Perez, George Vibar, Sultan Diaz, Willy Fernandez, Joel Ferrer and Jay Ramirez.

Diaz wrote that his movie asked the following questions: “Why is there so much sadness and too much madness in this world? Is happiness just a concept? Is living just a process to measure man’s pain?”

Synopsis

He provided the following synopsis: “Alberta, Julian and Rina struggle hard to find answers to those questions. To be able to fight pain, they assume different personas as a coping exercise. Julian still listens to the voice/songs of his dead wife; Alberta is still looking for the body of her husband; Rina eventually gives up.

“Deep in the forest of a desolate island, Renato and his comrades fight fiercely the military machine that has pursued them relentlessly. They are trapped. In his notebook, Renato writes: ‘I now realized the lyrical madness to this struggle. It is all about sadness. It is about my sadness. It is about the sorrow of my people. I cannot romanticize the futility of it all. Even the majestic beauty of this island could not provide an answer to this hell. There is no cure to this sadness.’”

“Burn After Reading,” written and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen, who wrote and directed “No Country for Old Men,” which won the 2007 Oscar award for Best Picture, opens the main part of the Venice festival. The members of the jury in the main competition are Wim Wenders (president), Juriy Arabov, Valeria Golino, Douglas Gordon, John Landis, Lucrecia Martel and Johnnie To.

Saturday, July 5, 2008

The 10 Best Filipino Independent Films for 2008

Visit YFMP multiply: http://youngfilmmakers.multiply.com/

The 10 Best Filipino Independent Films for 2008

The Young Filmmakers of the Philippines (YFMP), a group of young filmmakers from different colleges and universities names the 10 best Filipino independent films for 2007. Our criteria for selecting the best films are the quality of the screenplay and the subject matter. We look for something new. The script should be somewhat unconventional and unpredictable. The film depicts Filipino historical and/or cultural values and exemplified artistry, creativity, technical excellence, innovativeness and thematic values.

Also acknowledged were Filipino independent Filmmakers through hard work and dedication filmmakers have proven that this country, which was once a filmic cul-de-sac, when given the right opportunity, now produces some of the world's finest films, responsive to the genuine needs and aspirations of its people.

YFMP announced the 10 Best Filipino Independent Films (in alphabetical order)
by Donna Villanueva

In Alphabetical Order:

1.  Ala Swerte Ala Muerte 2007

Cast: Ana Capri, Maris Dimayuga, Perry Escaño and Menggie Cobbarubias

Director: Briccio Santos

Screenwriter: Jorge Arago, Briccio Santos

Cinematographer: Steve Sagun, Briccio Santos

Editor: Anil Rao

Festival: 9th Cinemanila Fim Festival Finalist,

Winner Best Actress  Ana Capri & Maris Dimayuga

Synopsis :

Jessica is a young widowwith a four-year-old son, Manolito, who lives with her in a crowded boarding house. They share a room with Linda, who dreams of being released from bondage to poverty by getting paid in dollars as an overseas contract worker in Europe , but who is desperately looking for work in the city in the meantime. This situation conveniently provides Jessica with an amah, to free her for work and not have to be shackled to the chores created by an only child's growing up pains. When the boy disappears one day whilst under Linda's care, the world starts to collapse for both Jessicand Linda. The mother's longing for a son who has disappeared from view, carrying only his late father's name. Such is the fate the mother and child has to endure.

 

2. Confessional

Cast: Publio Briones III, David Barril, Greg Fernandez, Owee Salva, Donna Gimeno

Director: Jerold Tarog and Ruel Dahis Antipuesto

Screenwriter: Ramon Ukit

Cinematographer: Ruel Dahis Antipuesto

Editor: Pats Ranyo

Music Jerold Tarog with Arodasi

Winner: 2007 Cinema One Best Picture, Best Screenplay,Best Sound, Best Editing, Best Supporting Actors, Star Cinema Special Award

Ryan Pastor knows this by heart. As a small time filmmaker, he knows howsound and images can be manipulated to say anything. And he's tired of the lies—the lies at work, in his relationships, the lies one must keep in society just to exist. On a whim, he decides to go to Cebu to document the Sinulog festival. There he stumbles upon a truth he didn't ask for and is reluctant to touch. One of his subjects, a former politician who may or may not be dying, decides to confess his sins—all the crimes he committed while in office—before Ryan’s Camera,that follows is a story of revelations and bitter truths, of buried secrets and sweet lies. CONFESSIONAL takes you to the heart of a criminal...or an honest man.

 

3. Death in the Land of Encantos

Cast: Roeder Camañag, Perry Dizon, Kalila Aguilos and Angeli Bayani

Director: Lav Diaz

      Screenwriter: Lav Diaz

      Cinematographer: Lav Diaz

      Editor: Lav Diaz

      Music: Lav Diaz

     Production Design: Lav Diaz & Dante Perez

Festival:

   2007 Venice Film Festival

   Winner Venice Horizons Award Special Mention

    2008 YCC Winner Best Achievement in Cinematography and Visual Design
   YCC Winner in Production Design      

 Synopsis:

A Filipino poet named Benjamin Agusan (Roeder Camanag) is the hapless native who returns to his hometown Padang to witness the aftermath of the super typhoon. For the past seven years, Benjamin had been living in an old town called Kaluga in Russia . With his grant and residency, he taught and conducted workshops in a university. The poet published two books of sadness and longing in the process. In Russia , Benjamin was able to shoot video collages, fell in love with a Slavic beauty, buried a son, and almost went mad. He came back to bury his dead-father, mother, sister and a lover. He came back to face Mount Mayon , the raging beauty and muse of his youth. He came home to confront the country that he so loved and hated, the Philippines . He came back to die in the land of his birth. He wanders around the obliterated village meeting old friends and lovers.

 

4. Endo

Cast: Ina Feleo, Jason Abalos, Alcris Galura & Ricky Davao

Director: Jade Castro

      Screenwriter: Michiko Yamamoto  & Raymond Lee

      Cinematographer: Wowie Hao

      Editor: J.D. Domingo

      Music: Owel Alvero

      Production Design:  Jhek Cogama

Festival:

Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival Finalist

Winner Best Actress & Special Jury Prize Feature Length

Golden Screen Awards, Philippines

Winner Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role

Young Critics Circle, Philippines

Winner Best Achievement in Film Editing, Best Achievement in Sound and Aural Orchestration & Best Performance by Male or Female, Adult or Child, Individual or Ensemble in Leading or Supporting Role

 

      

  1. Foster Child

Cast: Cherry Pie Picache, Eugene Domingo, Dan Alvaro and Jiro Manio

Director: Brilliante Mendoza

      Screenwriter: Joel Jover & Ralston Jover

      Cinematographer: Odyssey Flores

      Editor: Charliebebs Gohetia 

      Music: Jerrold Tarog

      Production Design: Benjamin Padero

Festival:

 Winner 2008 Golden Screen Award Best Performance by an Actress in a Lead Role 

 Winner Las Palmas Film Festival SIGNIS Award

 Winner Young Critics Circle, Philippines Best Film and Best Screenplay

Synopsis:

          A drama centered on the state of foster care in the Philippines.

 

6. Haw-Ang

 Cast: Kalila Aguilos, Neil Ryan Sese, Racquel Reyes & Dacmay Tangliban

Director: Bong Ramos

      Screenwriter: Bong Ramos

      Cinematographer: Vincent Paul Pangan 

      Editor: Rona Lean Sales

Synopsis:

Set in the majestic rice terraces, Haw-Ang (English title: Before Harvest) is an indie film advocating children's right to quality education, empowerment of women, and welfare of our indigenous countrymen. It tells the story of Sister Adel, a light-hearted young nun who goes to a farming village in Ifugao to teach catechism and eventually build a schoolhouse. As she breaks the traditions of the tribe, she makes a big difference in the little lives of its people, especially that of Dacmay, a seven-year-old rowdy girl in search of her lost mother's love. At the same time, Sister Adel finally discovers her real mission in life. This is a poignant story of friendship and love that transcends age, culture, and belief. A tale that is at times comic and inevitably tragic, this is a film about being a woman, and more importantly, being human. It all begins at the time of preparing rice paddies for planting, in that season of hopes and dreams called "haw-ang."

 

  1. Kadin

Cast: Monica Joy Camarillas, Rico Mark Cardona, Florencia Cardona

Director: Adolfo Alix Jr.

      Screenwriter: Adolfo Alix Jr. 

      Cinematographer: Rodolfo Aves Jr.

      Editor: Aleks Castañeda 

      Music: Jerrold Tarog

     Production Design: Herwin Alfaro

Festival:

2007 Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival Finalist

Winner Best Cinematography & Best Original Music Score

Winner Golden Screen Awards, Philippines Best Sound

Synopsis:

Peping wakes up to find out that Gima, their goat, is missing. His family make a living out of the milk provided the goat. He hides the truth from his grandmother. His father is also arriving the next day so he needs to find Gima before its too late. Together with his younger sister, Lita, the two go on a seemingly impossible search for the goat in the landscape of the island of Sabtang , in Batanes. A series of frustrating episodes mark the day, tension and desperation growing as natural and human forces conspire to frustrate them at every turn. The odyssey teaches the boy about the true meaning of life- where kindness and cruelty can be found in close proximity.

 

  1. Pisay

Cast: Eugene Domingo, Arnold Reyes, Elijah Castillo & Carl John Barrameda

Director: Auraeus Solito 

      Screenwriter:  Auraeus Solito  & Henry Grageda

       Cinematographer: Charlie Peralta

      Editor: Mikael Pestaño  & Auraeus Solito 

     Music: Jobin Ballesteros  Irwin Cafugauan  Vincent de Jesus 

     Production Design: Endi Balbuena , Dante Nico Garcia , Martin Masadao ,

                                    Reggie Regalado

Festival:

Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival Finalist

Winner Best Feature Length & Best Director (Feature Length)

Golden Screen Awards, Philippines

Winner Best Director, Best Editing, Best Motion Picture, Best Musical Score, Best Original Screenplay, Best Original Song, Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role & Best Production Design

2008 Vesoul Asian Film Festival

Winner Audience Award & Grand Prize of the International Jury

Synopsis:

Amidst the chaos of Martial Law in this Third World country in the 1980s, six teenagers in the top high school for the sciences discover themselves as they go through the joys and pains of adolescence. They were the top two hundred students from all over the Philippines who passed the examination for the Philippine Science High School, which was created for the purpose of giving an education highly enriched in the Sciences to exceptionally gifted Filipino children. Selected from the best and brightest from all over the country, they endure college-level courses in biology, chemistry, mathematics, and physics from their sophomore year onwards. Those who can make it are hailed as the future science and technology leaders of the New Republic, those who don't are deemed unfortunate victims of natural selection. They all learn however that they are neither isolated from the real world, nor are they exempted from living real lives. They find the world outside, erupting into the People Power revolution in 1986 against the Marcos dictatorship, being replicated within the school as they struggle to graduate, contend with teachers, classmates, family, school officials, and a new classification to segregate students meeting the high standards of excellence from those who do not.

 

 

  1. Tirador

Cast: Jacklyn Jose, Nathan Lopez, Jiro Manio, Coco Martin & Julio Diaz

Director: Brillante Mendoza

      Screenwriter:  Ralston Jover

      Cinematographer: Jeffrey Dela CruzGary TriaJulius Villanueva

      Editor: Charliebebs Gohetia 

      Music: Teresa Barrozo

      Production Deisgn: Harley Alcasid  Deans Habal

Festival:

2008 Berlin International Film Festival Winner Caligari Film Award

2007 Marrakech International Film Festival Winner Special Jury Award

2008 Singapore International Film Festival FIPRESCI/NETPAC & Silver Screen Award

Synopsis:

 

10. Tribu

Cast: Havy Bagatsing, Karl Eigger Balingit,Honey Concepcion & Mhalouh Crisologo

Director: Jim Libiran

      Screenwriter:  Jim Libiran

      Cinematographer: Albert Banzon

      Editor: Lawrence Ang 

      Music: Francis de Veyra 

      Production Deisgn: Armi Cacanindin

Festival:

Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival

Winner Best Actor & Best Film

Cinemanila International Film Festival

Winner Best Ensemble

Synopsis:

Every night, juvenile tribes prowl the streets of Tondo. An explosive hiphop, freestyle gangsta celebration of inner city Manila

Lav Diaz's DEATH IN THE LAND OF ENCANTOS

Start:     Jul 19, '08 10:00a
Location:     Tanghalang Huseng Batute, Cultural Center of the Philippines
Poetic Post-mortem

By Nil Baskar

In the global film festival circuit, the screenings of the works of the Filipino filmmaker Lav Diaz have become somewhat of a cinematic festivity in themselves, a festivity of endurance, which brings into being a certain sense of solidarity between the
viewers participating in such a banquet of cinema.

Demanding as they are, the works of Lav Diaz usually present a challenge to the logic of film festivals for the most part a logic of consumption, where one often feels that the new cinema is being hastily processed and packed for further use. On such terms it becomes excessively difficult to see films such as Death in the Land of Encantos (Kagadanan sa banwaan
ning mga Engkanto, 2007) for what they really are: a solitary beacon for an ethical cinema — and increasingly easy to dismiss them with all kinds of pretexts. The Ljubljana Film Festival thus certainly deserves a cinephile salute for not shying away from showing a nine-hour long film. However, the Slovenian Cinematheque, where the screening took place, deserves extreme admonishment: not only was the quality of the
screening substandard (one would think that a
state-subsidized pillar of film culture could afford to maintain a decent digital projection system), but the heating in the hall was turned off too, surely to save at least some of the taxpayers' money.

Despite that, Death in the Land of Encantos proved to be a wholly enchanting experience, both a lesson in cinema's capacity to profoundly shape time and space, as well as a rediscovery of its fundamental gestures, of conceiving an associating images with true
artistic and political necessities. It confirmed that the work of Lav Diaz is not unique because of its epic length, but because of its original ideas and its confidence in telling a story with purely cinematic means — something that is becoming quite rare and even strange to observe in these times, when it seems that so much of contemporary cinema has elected a noncommittal and ironic detachment from everything and
anything. Diaz's cinema, in contrast, is radically non-ironic (at least in the post-modern sense of irony, that is), committed and attached — perhaps even too attached: all of its many people, things, moments, ideas are equally important, all of them constitute an image of a world. This attachment is not driven by any kind of grandeur, but is merely an attempt to narrate in a dialectical way.

Diaz conceived the film as a document in the aftermath of the apocalyptic disaster that hit the Bicol region in 2006, where he had previously shot most parts of Evolution of a Filipino Family (Ebolusyon ng isang pamilyang pilipino, 2004) and Heremias (2006). After typhoon Reming devastated the area — including the town of Padang, where the film takes place — a mudslide from the volcano Mayon followed, burying whole parts of the town together with its inhabitants.
However, little of the documentary footage — mostly interviews with some of the survivors — remains in the final film. In the face of destruction and atop of the ruins, a distinctly poetic voice is introduced to reflect on the disappearance and the pain. This is the
fictitious character of the "great Filipino poet
Benjamin Agusan", who returns after years of artistic exile to find his home gone, together with his family and his lover. What remains is a desolate, featureless ground-zero landscape, infused by the ghosts of the dead and dominated by the perfectly shaped volcano — a sublime appearance, both inspiring and menacing.
When Benjamin meets his old friends — poet Teodoro and sculptor/painter Catalina — this new landscape is slowly becoming repopulated. Memories, some comforting, others traumatic, are excavated, often without a clear demarcation between the past and the present. Take, for instance, the agonizing final shot
of Benjamin being tortured by a secret police agent: is this a recollection of a past event, already alluded to, or is this the actual present of the film, the final scene of Benjamin's life, perhaps his execution? What seems clear is Diaz telling us that the executions of the Filipino political activists cannot be relegated to any kind of history, least of all because they are (still) happening right now (to a
shocking extent, as we learn). While Nature's wrath is something we can ultimately deal with, the suppression of freedom, thought and art cannot but remain unresolved. This is the essence of Diaz's "non-reconciled cinema"; a refusal to surrender memories to a history, to detach any moment or body from its place in time or space.
Benjamin's wandering, rootless protagonist, haunted by memories and traumas, is, of course, a familiar figure in Diaz's oeuvre: in Batang West Side (2001) it is shared by both the detective and the murdered youth; it is the moving part of Evolution and a subject of intense examination in Heremias. Lost in their quixotic search for truth and redemption, these figures also belong to a distinct tradition of the silent and often mad philosopher, a kind of a premodern somnambulist, which goes about the land forgetting and remembering. The poet-philosopher of
Death, however, breaks this silent spell, speaking and thinking aloud, to whomever wants to listen. There is a sort of an ongoing conversation — a discurso, as we learn it is called, quite appropriately — between
Benjamin and his two friends, an often impassioned exchange on art, politics, culture, modern life and the world at large. Immediate and imperfect — as any conversation between good friends usually is (awkward, even naïve, rarely teleological in a narrative sense)
— it also suggests something about Diaz's cinema itself, about the way it seems to come together as an inspired and generous reflection on art and life. Such sincerity of film-making and film-thinking is what makes Death — despite its existential gravity — the most outwardly dialogical of all the films Diaz has made.

Clearly, Diaz has allowed much of himself to enter the film (in some of the interviews he can be heard off-screen, explaining the film he is shooting), but this intrusion of the camera and the director isn't simply about detaching cinema from spectacle. In truth, there is no fiction and reality here, but more of a weaving of determined and potential realities, of vérité and fausseté, always with a natural,
sometimes even prodigious ease. In one of the
interviews, for instance, we encounter an actor from the second part of Heremias, whose character in the film — a prophet — warns against a disaster. His prediction, coming from a film which paradoxically isn't finished yet, is uncanny to say the least, more so since in reality he has lost everything except his
life. Is this intrusion — from a film that is both past and future — a proof that cinema is somehow prophetic, or is it merely capable of detecting the future, already contained in the present? This
ambiguity, a question whether detecting doesn't also
mean rendering a certain (catastrophic) reality
visible and thus possible, haunts the film; and while
it cannot be answered, it can be at least re-imagined
as a symbolic gesture. As examples, one can think of
two of the most moving shots in the film — Catalina reading Benjamin's poem-testament for the camera, and her once more, painting and burning a portrait (presumably his). Both of these are rituals of remembrance and redemption, but also a spectacle, a staging of creation and destruction (much like Nature itself stages it, of course). A way of saying that there is no art without the spectacle of art.

Ultimately, one could hardly exhaust Death by only revisiting its symbolic concerns and suggestions. Much should be said about Diaz's mastery in visual composition and his use of black and white images, about the shades of grey which preserve the encountered world in a distinctly physical, voluminous way; also about his use of natural low-key light, which, ordered into digital textures, produces distinctly material aesthetics. One that bears traces
of both the scarcity of its means as well as the
urgency of its ideas — a digital liberation
theology, as Diaz calls it himself. More could also be said how a work like this renders so much of contemporary cinema obsolete, immature or hardly substantial. The hours of pure cinema it has to offer are hours that matter most: they are the time of cinema in becoming, being thought, reclaiming its space, time and subjects.

Nil Baskar© FIPRESCI 2007